Quick Info
What: National Monument with 6,000+ archaeological sites. Distinction: Highest known density of archaeological sites in the US. Access: Mostly undeveloped; high-clearance vehicles recommended for backcountry. Admission: Free. Best for: Adventurous visitors wanting solitude.
Canyon of the Ancients National Monument contains over 6,000 recorded archaeological sites—the highest density in the United States. Unlike Mesa Verde, this monument is largely undeveloped, offering a more remote, self-guided experience.
Key Sites
Lowry Pueblo
The most developed site with a self-guided trail. Features a Great Kiva and multi-room pueblo. Good introduction to the monument.
Sand Canyon Pueblo
One of the largest sites with extensive ruins. Trail access requires moderate hiking. Interpretive signs explain the history.
Painted Hand Pueblo
Remote site with rock art and pueblo ruins. High-clearance vehicle recommended for access road.
Visiting Tips
Start at the Visitor Center. Located in Dolores, the Anasazi Heritage Center serves as the visitor center with museum exhibits and site maps.
Bring a good map. Cell service is limited. Download maps before arriving.
High-clearance vehicles. Many backcountry roads require 4WD or high clearance. Check road conditions.
Carry water and supplies. No services in the monument. Prepare for self-sufficient exploration.
Mesa Verde vs. Canyon of the Ancients
Mesa Verde: Developed, ranger tours, major cliff dwellings, crowds in summer.
Canyon of the Ancients: Undeveloped, self-guided, more solitude, requires more effort to access.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Canyon of the Ancients worth visiting?
Yes, especially if you want a less crowded, more adventurous archaeological experience.
Can I visit both in one trip?
Yes. They complement each other well—Mesa Verde for the major sites, Canyon of the Ancients for exploration.