Quick Info
Route: Highway 34 from Loveland to Estes Park. Distance: 30 miles. Drive time: 45-60 minutes. Activities: Fishing, picnicking, wildlife watching. Character: Dramatic canyon walls, river running alongside road.
Big Thompson Canyon provides the most direct and scenic route from the Front Range to Estes Park and Rocky Mountain National Park. Highway 34 climbs through narrow canyon walls, following the Big Thompson River as it descends from the Rockies. The drive alone justifies taking this route over the interstate alternatives.
The canyon carries history both ancient and recent. The river carved this passage over millions of years. In 1976, a flash flood killed 144 people and destroyed much of the road and buildings. Rebuilt and recovered, the canyon now serves as both a throughway and destination in its own right.
The Drive
Starting in Loveland, Highway 34 enters the canyon west of town. The first miles pass through open foothills before the canyon walls close in. The road follows the river tightly—curves require attention.
The narrowest section features sheer rock walls rising directly from the roadside. Pullouts are limited here; save stops for wider areas ahead. The scenery demands attention but so does the driving.
Drake marks the canyon's midpoint, where the North Fork joins the main river. A small community with a few businesses. Beyond Drake, the canyon opens somewhat as elevation increases.
The final approach to Estes Park climbs through broader valleys. Mountain views open up. The transition from canyon to mountain town is gradual but noticeable.
Fishing Access
The Big Thompson River is a productive trout stream. Brown trout dominate the lower sections; rainbow and brook trout appear higher. Public access points along the highway allow walk-in fishing.
Catch-and-release sections and special regulations apply in some areas. Check current Colorado Parks and Wildlife regulations before fishing. A standard fishing license is required.
Spring runoff (May-June) makes the river high and fast. Summer and fall offer better fishing conditions. Winter fishing is possible but access is limited by snow.
Stops Along the Way
Viestenz-Smith Mountain Park near the canyon's mouth offers picnic facilities, trails, and river access. Good spot to stretch legs before or after the drive.
Idylwilde Dam creates a small reservoir with picnic tables. The dam itself is modest but the setting is peaceful. Fishing access available.
Drake** has a general store and occasional food vendors. Don't expect extensive services—pack what you need. The community is tiny but has character.
Glen Haven, accessible via a side road, is a small mountain community with a historic inn and local businesses. Worth a detour if time allows.
Wildlife Watching
Bighorn sheep frequent the canyon walls. Look for them on rocky outcrops, especially in winter and early spring. They're often visible from the road.
Mule deer are common throughout. Most active at dawn and dusk. Drive carefully—wildlife collisions happen here.
Birds of prey hunt the canyon. Red-tailed hawks, golden eagles, and occasional peregrine falcons. The thermals along the canyon walls provide lift for soaring.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Highway 34 through the canyon open year-round?
Yes, barring construction or emergencies. Winter conditions can make driving challenging—ice, snow, and reduced visibility are possible. Check conditions before traveling in winter.
How does this route compare to I-25 to Estes Park?
The canyon route is more scenic but slower and more demanding to drive. I-25 to Highway 36 is faster but misses the canyon experience. Choose based on your priorities.
Are there gas stations in the canyon?
Very limited. Fill up in Loveland before entering. Drake has a small general store but fuel availability is uncertain. Don't enter with a low tank.
Is the canyon road safe?
Yes, with normal driving caution. The road is well-maintained. Curves are sharp in places. Watch for wildlife, especially at dawn and dusk. Don't stop in narrow sections.