Quick Info
Route: US-550 between Ouray and Silverton. Distance: 23 miles. Drive time: 45 minutes to 1 hour (with stops). Elevation: Tops out at Red Mountain Pass (11,018'). Season: Year-round, but winter requires extreme caution.
The Million Dollar Highway is one of America's most spectacular—and most terrifying—drives. This 23-mile section of US-550 between Ouray and Silverton features hairpin turns, sheer drops with no guardrails, and views that will make passengers gasp. The road was built in the 1880s and hasn't been significantly widened since.
The name's origin is disputed. Some say the roadbed contains gold ore. Others claim it cost a million dollars to build. Still others suggest you'd need a million dollars to convince them to drive it again. Take your pick—all versions capture the road's legendary status.
The Drive
Ouray to Red Mountain Pass: The road climbs immediately out of Ouray's amphitheater through a series of switchbacks. Views open up quickly as you gain elevation. The Uncompahgre Gorge drops away to your left.
Red Mountain Pass (11,018'): The highest point on the drive. Named for the rust-colored peaks stained by iron ore. Old mining ruins dot the hillsides—remnants of the silver boom that built this road.
Red Mountain Pass to Silverton: Descent into the Animas Valley. More hairpins, more drops. Historic mining sites and avalanche paths line the route. The town of Silverton appears in the valley below.
Notable Stops
Bear Creek Falls overlook: Just south of Ouray, a pullout offers views of the waterfall cascading toward the road. Morning light is best.
Red Mountain mining area: Ghost towns and mining ruins scattered across the red-tinged peaks. Pullouts allow exploration of this haunting landscape.
Crystal Lake: Near the top of Red Mountain Pass. A small alpine lake reflecting the surrounding peaks. Easy photo stop.
Driving Tips
Go slow. This is not a road for speed. Take your time, use pullouts to let faster traffic pass, and enjoy the views.
Driver watches the road. Passengers look at scenery. Seriously—the driver should focus entirely on the road. Trade off if both want to see the views.
Use pullouts. Don't stop in the road for photos. Pullouts exist specifically for this purpose. Blocking traffic on blind curves is dangerous.
Winter driving. The road is maintained but can be treacherous. Avalanche danger is real. Check conditions before attempting. Four-wheel drive and chains recommended.
When to Drive
Summer: Safest conditions, most traffic. July and August are busiest. Morning drives before tourists are less crowded.
Fall: September aspen colors are spectacular. Red peaks against golden aspens. Cooler temperatures and fewer visitors.
Winter: Open but challenging. Avalanche areas, ice, and limited visibility. Only for experienced mountain drivers.
Spring: Variable conditions. Snowmelt can create rockfall and mudslides. Roads may close temporarily.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Million Dollar Highway dangerous?
It requires attention and respect. In good weather with a careful driver, it's manageable. The lack of guardrails and sheer drops intimidate many people.
Which direction is better to drive?
Southbound (Ouray to Silverton) keeps you on the inside lane away from the drops. Northbound puts you closer to the edge but offers better views.
Is the road open in winter?
Usually, but closures happen for avalanche control and heavy snow. Check CDOT conditions before traveling. Serious winter driving skills required.
Can I bike the Million Dollar Highway?
Yes, but it's extremely challenging and dangerous. No shoulder in many sections. Strong cyclists attempt it, but traffic makes it risky.
How long does the drive take?
Without stops, about 45 minutes. With photo stops and exploring, 1-2 hours. Don't rush it.