Quick Info
Activities: Fly fishing, tubing, kayaking, riverside walking. Fishing: Brown and rainbow trout, Gold Medal waters nearby. Best season: Summer for floating, year-round for fishing. Access: Multiple points through and near downtown.
The San Juan River flows through the heart of Pagosa Springs, connecting downtown to the hot springs and providing recreation from its banks. The river rises in the San Juan Mountains and begins its journey to the desert Southwest, passing through town at a perfect gradient for both fishing and floating.
The geothermal activity adds warmth to some sections, extending the fishing season and creating year-round opportunities that other Colorado rivers don't offer.
Fly Fishing
The San Juan near Pagosa Springs holds brown and rainbow trout in healthy populations. While not as famous as the San Juan tailwater in New Mexico, the Pagosa section offers quality fishing with far fewer anglers.
Species: Brown trout dominate, with rainbows mixed in. Fish to 18 inches are common; larger specimens exist.
Access: Public access points throughout town and on public lands upstream and downstream. Some sections require permission to access private water.
Techniques: Nymphing produces consistently. Dry fly fishing works during hatches. Streamers for larger browns, especially in fall.
Guide services: Local outfitters offer guided trips and can access private water with better fishing. Worth considering for first-time visitors.
River Tubing
Summer tubing on the San Juan is a popular local activity. The gentle gradient through town makes for easy floating without significant rapids.
Season: June through August typically, depending on water levels. Check conditions before heading out.
Rentals: Tube rentals available in town with shuttle service to put-in points.
The float: Expect a leisurely couple of hours drifting through scenic canyon and town sections. Family-friendly when water levels are appropriate.
Safety: Life jackets recommended. Water is cold even in summer. Check current conditions and any advisories.
Kayaking & Paddleboarding
The river accommodates kayaks and SUPs in appropriate seasons. Difficulty varies with water level—mellow in late summer, more active during spring runoff.
Skill level: Beginner-friendly in low water. Intermediate skills needed during higher flows. Not a whitewater destination.
Rentals: Available locally. Some outfitters offer instruction.
Riverwalk
A walking path follows the river through downtown, connecting various access points and providing views of the water, hot springs, and surrounding mountains.
Features: Benches, viewpoints, interpretive signs. Watch for wildlife—herons, ducks, and occasionally otters.
Access: Multiple trailheads in downtown area. Easy walking, suitable for all abilities.
Tips
Fishing license required. Colorado license needed for anyone over 16. Available online or at local sporting goods shops.
Check flows before floating. Too high and it's dangerous; too low and you'll drag. USGS gauge data is available online.
Respect private property. Some riverbanks are private. Fish and float where access is clearly public.
Consider a guide for fishing. Local knowledge of hatches, access, and productive water is valuable. Guides earn their fee.
Combine with hot springs. River activities followed by hot springs soaking is the Pagosa ideal day.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the fishing good?
Solid but not spectacular. You'll catch fish with reasonable effort. It's not Blue Ribbon water, but it's enjoyable and uncrowded.
Can I tube with kids?
Yes, when water levels are appropriate. Check conditions and ensure proper safety equipment. Not recommended during high water.
Is the water warm from the hot springs?
Slightly in some sections near geothermal inflows. Overall the river runs cold like any mountain stream.
Where can I rent equipment?
Several outfitters in town rent tubes, kayaks, SUPs, and fishing gear. Most offer shuttle services for floats.
What about the San Juan in New Mexico?
The famous San Juan tailwater below Navajo Dam is about 90 miles south. World-class fishing but a different river section entirely.